WASHINGTON (AP) — Democrats
are eagerly renewing their fight against privatizing Social Security
now that Republican presidential candidate Mitt Romney has picked Paul Ryan as his running mate. It was a fight that didn't go well for the GOP when President George W. Bush pushed the idea in 2005.
In
his 2010 "Road Map for America's Future," the Wisconsin congressman
proposed a plan to allow younger workers to divert more than one-third
of their Social Security taxes into personal accounts that they would own and could will to their heirs.
Ryan
wrote that the accounts would provide workers an opportunity "to build a
significant nest egg for retirement that far exceeds what the current
program can provide." Workers 55 and older would stay in the current
system.Romney hasn't embraced the proposal and Ryan, chairman of the House Budget Committee, didn't include it in either of the federal budgets passed by House Republicans the past two years. But now that Ryan is running for vice president, Democrats hope to capitalize on the issue.
Bush's proposal for private accounts received a chilly reception from members in both parties in Congress, though Ryan embraced it. Democrats used the issue against GOP congressional candidates in the 2006 election, when they regained control of the House and Senate.
"The very last thing we ought to be doing is putting at risk the retirement security of millions of America's seniors," said Rep. Debbie Wasserman Schultz of Florida, who heads the Democratic National Committee.
Until now, Social Security had been largely absent from the presidential campaign. President Barack Obama
has yet to lay out a detailed plan for addressing the issue, and his
silence is drawing criticism from advocates who supported him in the
past. Romney has been more forthcoming with proposals, but Social
Security has not been a big part of his campaign, either.
Romney,
in his book, "No Apology," said he liked the idea of personal accounts.
But, he wrote, "Given the volatility of investment values that we have
just experienced, I would prefer that individual accounts were added to
Social Security, not diverted from it, and that they were voluntary."
Romney's
current plan for Social Security doesn't mention personal accounts.
Instead, he proposes a gradual increase in the retirement age to account
for growing life expectancy. For future generations, Romney would slow
the growth of benefits "for those with higher incomes."
Romney
says tax increases should be off the table, and current beneficiaries
and those near retirement should be spared from cuts.
"Mitt Romney
and Paul support gradual reforms to Social Security that protect
current beneficiaries from any benefit disruptions while strengthening
the program to ensure that it doesn't go bankrupt," Romney campaign
spokesman Ryan Williams said.
The
trustees who oversee Social Security say the trust funds that support
the program will run dry in 2033. At that point, Social Security will
generate only enough tax revenue to pay about 75 percent of benefits,
triggering automatic cuts unless Congress acts.During the 2008 campaign, Obama said he wanted to improve Social Security's finances by applying the payroll tax to annual wages above $250,000. It is now limited to wages below $110,100, a level that increases with inflation.
Obama also pledged to oppose raising the retirement age or reducing annual cost-of-living adjustments, or COLAs. "Let me be clear, I will not do either," Obama said at the time.
Last year, however, Obama put on the table a proposal to reduce annual COLAs during deficit-reduction talks with House Speaker John Boehner, R-Ohio. The talks ultimately failed and nothing came of the proposal, but it raised questions about whether Obama would honor his 2008 pledge.
"A national politician would do well to strongly identify themselves with Social Security, not just with rhetoric, but to be very clear that they understand the pain people are experiencing today, that they stand behind this program and they will protect the citizenry and they will not cut benefits," said Eric Kingson, a Syracuse University professor who co-founded Social Security Works. "I hope to hear that from the White House. I have not heard that yet."
Obama offered some principles to strengthen Social Security in his 2011 State of the Union address.
"We
must do it without putting at risk current retirees, the most
vulnerable or people with disabilities, without slashing benefits for
future generations and without subjecting Americans' guaranteed
retirement income to the whims of the stock market," Obama said in the
speech.
Last week, Vice
President Joe Biden made a more sweeping guarantee during a campaign
swing in southern Virginia, telling a customer at a diner that Social Security will not be changed.
"I
guarantee you, flat guarantee you, there will be no changes in Social
Security," Biden told the customer, according to a White House pool
report. "I flat guarantee you."A Biden adviser said later the vice president was merely reassuring the woman that her benefits would not be changed. The adviser spoke on condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to speak publicly about the issue.
Obama
campaign spokesman Adam Fetcher said the president "has put forward a
set of principles to guide bipartisan action to strengthen it for future
generations. Rather than laying the groundwork for a bipartisan
approach as the president has done, Mitt Romney's
only solution would mean deep benefit cuts for future retirees. His
running mate, Paul Ryan was an architect of privatization."
Romney's campaign chided Obama's inaction."His failure to lead on entitlements has put the future of Social Security at risk," said Williams, the Romney spokesman. "Mitt Romney is committed to ensuring that Social Security is there for future generations and he has a comprehensive plan to save Social Security with commonsense reforms."
News By:yahoonews.com

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